Aging skinsit is gradual and unstoppable. Time cannot be overcome, but modern cosmetology offers a complexanti-aging measures, which will delay the formation of wrinkles and age spots, skin elasticity and maintain a fresh look. In our article, we will talk about the facial skin care procedures that can be done at home, and how to deal with signs of aging in a cosmetology clinic.
Causes of skin aging
Our selves have changed over the yearshormonal background, slow down metabolic processes. Natural collagen and elastin proteins (building blocks of our skin)produced more slowly and in smaller quantities, cell renewal is less severe. The skin becomes paleless elastic, drier and thinner, its protective properties are reduced.Also, due to the slowing of cell renewal, keratinized cells do not exfoliate on their own and form a dense surface layer (keratosis process), in which there is an increase in the number of melanocytes responsible for pigmentation. Age spots become more prominent, similar to lentigo.
The symptoms of skin aging are:
- wrinkles age;
- increased pigmentation;
- delayed regeneration;
- drought;
- peeling tendency.
There can be causes of premature agingnegative inheritance, bad habits, malnutrition, hormonal disturbances, chronic diseases, inadequate care and even poor ecology.
Anti-aging careIt is a series of measures (cosmetics, procedures, preparations, etc. ) aimed at eliminating or alleviating the signs of aging of human and body skin.
Aspects of anti-aging care
Anti-aging care is focused on:
- stimulation of metabolic processes in the skin, its regenerative and protective functions;
- restoration of skin elasticity, alignment of the oval and reduction of wrinkles;
- nutrition and hydration;
- fight against increased pigmentation;
- protection from adverse effects (primarily from ultraviolet radiation).
Anti-aging care may include:
- eliminate the problem of premature aging from the inside: taking drugs that stimulate the production of collagen, vitamins, nutritional correction, drinking regimen;
- treatment of chronic diseases,alignment of hormonal levels in women;
- changing living conditions: refusal to work, associated with steady flights or applying makeup, lack of sleep, stress, being in the sun for a long time; move to other climatic and ecological conditions;
- home care:anti-aging creams, light skin, serums and masks; self-massage, taping, facial fitness;
- cosmetic procedures.
General indications for anti-aging treatments
Already after 25 years, skin elasticity begins to gradually decrease, the first wrinkles appear, so cosmetologists advise to start from this age.apply anti-aging cosmetics.
Signs that you should resort to anti-aging treatments are:
- change in skin type, tendency to dryness and flaking;
- formation of wrinkles;
- loss of skin elasticity, the appearance of human oval "floating", flails and sagging;
- the appearance of age spots, the complex becomes dull, earthy;
- enlargement of pores, post-acne, long-term recovery after injury, appearance of small scars;
- increased skin sensitivity - reactions to cold and exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
Types of cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation
Device refresh
Painless apparatus procedure based on the vortex supply method of therapeutic serum for human and body skin and vacuum removal of imperfections, dead cells and worn compounds.
The uniqueness of this type of anti-aging therapy liesgreat multi-complex effect, which is noticed just after 1 session. The main advantages of complete safety are due to individual nozzles, painless, as well as the ability to replace several visits to different specialists.
The procedure simultaneously combines:
- cleaning;
- exfoliation (peeling);
- extraction;
- hydration and nutrition;
- raising and renewing;
- protection.
To achieve the maximum rejuvenation effect, 7 to 10 sessions are typically required.
Photorejuvenation of the face
This is a very effective procedure that allowsremove skin blemishes such as:
- dark spots;
- post-acne;
- vascular formations;
- solar keratosis;
- small wrinkles.
Thanks to the intense pulsed color action of a certain rangeskin tugor is restored, age-related changes are eliminated, metabolic processes are improved, the cell regeneration process begins.
Prior to the procedure, a special conductive gel is applied to the skin. After photorejuvenation, it is always necessaryuse sunscreen, including decorative cosmetics with a high protection factor against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. For maximum refresh effect3-5 sessions of photo correction will be required.
Botulinum therapy
Botulinum Therapy -This is an injection into the facial muscle tissue of the botulinum toxin protein, which has a calming effect.Muscles stop contracting under the influence of neurotoxin and pull the skin together, the wrinkles are cleansed for up to six months. Besides the fact that the procedure is quite painful, having it is required to observesome rules in the rehabilitation period:for some hours you can not take a horizontal position and paint, for some days you can not play sports, drink alcohol, go to the sauna and solarium, and perform other cosmetic procedures.
mesotherapy
The principle of rejuvenation is based on subcutaneousintroduction of meso-cocktails containing hyaluronic acid, plant extracts, vitamins, amino acids, antioxidants and homeopathic and medicinal preparations.
Many micro-injections are made into the skin of the face and neck after pre-local anesthesia with a special cream. The procedure has a rejuvenating and healing effect, helps remove toxins, get rid of imperfections and restore lipid metabolism.
Mesotherapy can also be done by one of the hardware methods:
- lasers;
- hydrotherapy;
- oxygen;
- ionic;
- cryometeotherapy.
For a complex renewal, you need to8-10 treatments at weekly intervals. The effect can last up to a year, but more often decreases significantly after 6-7 months.
Bioremediation
This type of rejuvenation differs from mesotherapy in that the principle is establishedsaturation of the skin with hyaluronic acid. The procedure can be performed in several ways:
- injection;
- lasers;
- iantophoresis;
- magnetophoresis;
- cryobio-revival;
- oxygen;
- peptide;
- fractional.
Hyaluronic acid has a complex effect on the skin:
- dampening;
- increased firmness and elasticity;
- restoration of defense functions;
- activating the natural production of collagen and elastin;
- smoothing wrinkles;
- giving the skin a healthy tone.
A refresher course is usually aided by bioremediationincludes 4-7 sessions.
Peelings
Chemical peels forbased on AHA and PHA acidshave a complex effect on the skin, removing and arousing dead cells, stimulating regeneration and normalizing metabolic processes.
For rejuvenation, medium and deep skin (to the level of the dermis) is most often used. After the procedures, a long recovery is required -use of sunscreen, soothing, moisturizing agents, since in the recovery period the skin is very flaky, redness is observed, and the aesthetic appearance is far from ideal. The anti-aging effect is achieved on average after 6 procedures with an interval of 10-14 days.
How to prepare for anti-aging treatments
To prepare for anti-aging treatmentsrequired:
- reduce puffiness, for this, for 2-3 days, limit the use of liquids, spicy and salty foods, fish and seafood;
- do not drink alcohol for 3-5 days;
- avoid findingin direct sunlight without protective cream;
- refrain from other procedures,traumatizing or reducing the protective functions of the skin;
- use moisturizing and nourishingcosmetics;
- apply self-massage methods.
When to start using anti-aging cosmetics
You can start using anti-aging agentsalready after 25 years, but you do not have to overdo it and use compositions with a lifting effect that is not age - appropriate. Otherwise, the skin adapts to cosmetics, and at a more mature age, when it would be worthwhile to apply enhancement measures, they will not work.
enough to starttoning and moisturizing, as well as light trimming and regenerating masks at home.Then, as the skin ages, use age-appropriate creams (indicated on the package), visit a beauty parlor, and even, if necessary, use face-lifting surgical methods.
Precautionary measures
In the pursuit of beauty, it is important to remember that the main task is to improve the appearance, not to spoil it. To keep the skin looking healthy and radiant at any age,the following nuances must be taken into account:
- before any cosmetic procedurebeauty consulting, and the specialist must be from a proven clinic, extensive work experience and quality education. Such a specialist shall not impose unnecessary or inappropriate manipulations and methods;
- Do not make your own chemical skin at home, and also scrub the skin with compositions with large abrasive particles too often;
- very important to consideryour skin type and health condition.What suits your friend or relative may become unacceptable to you;
- if it is present on the skinmicrotrauma, cuts and inflammation,cosmetic procedures should be postponed